Effects On The Industrial Revolution

ECONOMICALindustrialization resulted in an amplification in population and the happening of urbanisation, as a growing mo of race continued to urban centres in search of employment. Some individuals became truly plastered, but some lived in horrible conditions. A class of wealthy industrialists, ship owners and merchants conquered, accumulating great wealth, but at the same beat the running(a) classes had to live with minimum comforts in overcrowded environments. Children were sent to work in factories, where they were broken and ill-treated. The growth of the Industrial Revolution depended on the ability to take raw materials and finished goods over long distances.There were three main types of shipping that increased during the Industrial Revolution waterways, roads, and railroads. Transportation was important because people were first to live in the West. During this snip period, transportation via water was the cheapest way to move heavy products (such as coal and iron ). As a result, canals were widened and deepened to allow to a greater extent than boats to pass. Robert Fulton made the first go-powered engine to power a steamboat, and in 1807 he demonstrated its use by going from New York city to Albany via the Hudson River.His steamboat was able to carry raw materials across the Atlantic nautical by the mid 1800s. The roads also amend immensely during this time period. Previously, people traveled using animals or by foot, but on that point were many problems with the conditions of the roads. In 1751, turnpikes were created for easier transportation, especially for the horse-drawn wagons. John Loudon McAdam made tarmac road surfaces which consisted of crushed rock in thin layers.Thomas Telford made novel foundations in roads with large flat st wholenesss. Soon after, roads across America were improved based on these techniques. The closest to trains were horses, commonly employ to pull freight cars along rails. In 1801, Richard Trevithi ck made the first steam locomotive. These improvements on waterways, roads, and railroads all made traveling safer, and it allowed goods to be moved more efficiently.SOCIALWomen experienced large changes in their lifestyle as they took jobs inhouse servant service and the textile industries, leaving the agricultural workforce and spending little time in the family home. This period also saw the creation of a middle class that enjoyed the benefits of the new prosperity. People scoop uped spending their free time entertaining themselves in theatres, concert halls and sports facilities or enjoying the realmside in long path.The Industrial Revolution was preceded by an agricultural revolution that increased the food ply while decreasing the amount of labor demand. Traditionally, the primary goal of husbandry was to bring forth enough food to prevent famine. This overwhelming fear of starving made most farmers very conservative and highly skeptical of change. light harvests woul d lower the supply of food, which would result in increased costs. The basic way out of supply and quest was at the center of most of the class contest in this preindustrial world.Both bad harvests and increased population affected the price of food. senior high prices increased the wealth of the aristocratic class and led to death and starvation among the peasants therefore, the primary resolve behind most peasant uprisings was the high price of food.POLITICALMost important, however, 19th-century Britain experienced political unrest as the industrialization and urbanization of the country created a need for social and political change. There were increasing demands for improved social welfare, education, labour rights, political rights and equality, as well as for the abolition of the buckle down trade and changes in the electoral system. As a result, the slave trade was abolished in 1807 and the Great Reform Act was passed by sevens in 1832. After this Reform Act, manufact uring cities such as Birmingham and Manchester could be represent in Parliament for the first time, thereby substantially changing the roughage of parliamentary politics.The Industrial Revolution brought many changes to Europe but one of the most notable differences is urbanization. Urbanization is the process of people migrating to the cities from farms and the country. Before urbanization and the Industrial Revolution, most people were peasants and lived out in the country. Their occupation was a farmer and they generally just worked from home. However, once the Industrial Revolution started people, people started moving to cities and working innew factories, increasing urbanization. A reason for this was that because of a surplus of food, the population increased.This supplied more labor which allowed people to start moving to cities instead of staying on the farms. Also more jobs were found in the cities compared to the farms because of new technologies that greatly increased the productivity of farming which cause the demand for farmers to decrease. However, the continuity of this change is that even though farmers were moving out the cities to define jobs, there were until now farmers working in the country. Farmers were still needed to produce food for the growing population but there were less of them needed because technology replaced some the need for human labor. Urbanization was certainly a crucial change during the Industrial Revolution but there were still some features that stayed the same.